CISSP Domain 2 – Information Risk Management Practice Test

The primary purpose of a security audit is to assess the effectiveness of security controls. This process involves a comprehensive evaluation of the security measures an organization has in place to protect its information assets. By systematically reviewing policies, procedures, configurations, and practices, a security audit helps identify vulnerabilities and weaknesses within the existing security framework.

A thorough audit will analyze how well security controls are functioning, determine whether they meet compliance requirements, and evaluate the overall risk management strategy of the organization. This critical assessment can help to ensure that risks are managed properly and that the organization's security posture is aligned with industry standards and best practices.

This focus on the effectiveness of security controls differentiates the audit from other processes, such as identifying customers or generating financial reports, which do not directly address the security and risk management aspects of an organization. Additionally, developing new technologies may lead to advancements in security but does not reflect the primary objective of auditing existing systems and practices.